The flippers of the Penguins and Dolphins are the example of the:
(1) Adaptive radiation
(2) Natural

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Question

The flippers of the Penguins and Dolphins are the example of the:
(1) Adaptive radiation
(2) Natural selection
(3) Convergent evolution
(4) Divergent evolution

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: C — Convergent evolutionStep-by-step Solution:Convergent evolution is the process where unrelated species evolve similar traits independently due to similar environmental pressures. Penguins (birds) and dolphins (mammals) both have flippers for swimming, but they evolved from different ancestors. This is an example of convergent evolution (analogous structures). Adaptive radiation is divergence from a common ancestor into different forms. Natural selection is a mechanism. Divergent evolution leads to homologous structures. Hence, the correct answer is convergent evolution.Key Concepts: Convergent evolution, analogous structures, examples: flippers of penguins and dolphins, wings of birds and bats.

The flippers of the Penguins and Dolphins are the example of the: (1) Adaptive radiation (2) Natural selection (3) Convergent evolution (4) Divergent evolution

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The flippers of the Penguins and Dolphins are the example of the: (1) Adaptive radiation (2) Natural selection (3) Convergent evolution (4) Divergent evolution

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