Operations undertaken by the Army towards upliftment of the local population in remote areas to incl

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Question

Operations undertaken by the Army towards upliftment of the local population in remote areas to include addressing of their basic needs is called:

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: C — Operation SadbhavanaStep-by-step Solution:Operation Sadbhavana is an initiative of the Indian Army to support various welfare activities in the Union Territory of Ladakh and other remote, border, and conflict-affected areas. The name 'Sadbhavana' means goodwill in Hindi, and the operation is aimed at winning the hearts and minds of the local population in remote and strategically sensitive regions.Key activities under Operation Sadbhavana include: Running Army Goodwill Schools that provide quality education to children in remote areas; Infrastructure development projects (roads, bridges, community halls); Education tours for youth to other parts of India to broaden their perspective; Women empowerment through Vocational Training Centres and Women Empowerment Centres; Computer training centres; Health camps and medical assistance; Skill development in activities like Pashmina shawl weaving, yak cheese making, apricot oil extraction; Sports and cultural programmes; National Integration activities.The operation demonstrates the Indian Army's 'nation-building' role beyond its primary military function.Why other options are incorrect:Option A (Operation Sankalp): Operation Sankalp is a naval operation. The Indian Navy deployed INS Mumbai and INS Sunayna in the Gulf of Oman and Arabian Sea in 2019 as part of Operation Sankalp to ensure the safety of Indian-flagged vessels following attacks on oil tankers. It is not related to civil upliftment of local populations. ✗Option B (Operation Maitri): Operation Maitri was India's humanitarian relief and rescue operation launched in 2015 following the devastating Nepal earthquake. The Indian Army deployed troops and aircraft to assist Nepal. It is not an ongoing upliftment programme. ✗Option D (Operation Madam): This is not a recognised Indian Army operation in the context described. ✗Key Concept: The Indian Army conducts several civic action and humanitarian operations: Operation Sadbhavana — welfare activities in Ladakh and J&K; Operation Meghdoot — control of Siachen Glacier (since 1984); Operation Pawan — IPKF in Sri Lanka (1987–1990); Operation Vijay — Kargil War (1999); Operation Rakshak — counter-insurgency in J&K and Punjab; Operation Rhino — anti-insurgency in Assam; Operation All-Out — anti-militancy in Kashmir. The Army's civic action programme (CAP) is broader than Operation Sadbhavana and covers multiple states. It aims to build trust between the Army and civilian populations in remote and disturbed areas.

Operations undertaken by the Army towards upliftment of the local population in remote areas to include addressing of their basic needs is called:

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Operations undertaken by the Army towards upliftment of the local population in remote areas to include addressing of their basic needs is called:

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