The type of conservation in which the threatened species are taken out from their natural habitat an

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NEET is a competitive examination conducted in India. This question is from the 2024 NEET Biology paper.

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Question

The type of conservation in which the threatened species are taken out from their natural habitat and placed in special settings where they can be protected and given special care is called:
(1) in-situ conservation
(2) Biodiversity conservation
(3) Semi-conservative method
(4) Sustainable development

Accepted Answer

Correct Answer: B — Biodiversity conservationStep-by-step Solution:The description matches ex-situ conservation, which is a type of biodiversity conservation. Ex-situ conservation involves protecting species outside their natural habitats, e.g., zoos, botanical gardens, seed banks. In-situ conservation protects species in their natural environment (e.g., national parks). The term "Biodiversity conservation" encompasses both in-situ and ex-situ methods. However, the answer key indicates B as correct. Semi-conservative method refers to DNA replication. Sustainable development is a broader concept. Therefore, the correct answer is Biodiversity conservation (ex-situ specifically).Key Concepts: In-situ vs ex-situ conservation, biodiversity conservation strategies, examples: zoos, gene banks, captive breeding.

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